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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true of connective tissue?
A
Connective tissue primarily consists of tightly packed cells with little extracellular matrix.
B
Connective tissue is characterized by having a large amount of extracellular matrix.
C
Connective tissue is primarily involved in the transmission of electrical impulses.
D
Connective tissue is avascular and lacks blood vessels.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic structure of connective tissue: Connective tissue is one of the four main types of tissue in the body, and it is characterized by having a large amount of extracellular matrix, which is the non-cellular component present within all tissues and organs.
Identify the components of connective tissue: The extracellular matrix in connective tissue is composed of protein fibers (such as collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers) and ground substance, which is a gel-like material that fills the space between cells and fibers.
Differentiate connective tissue from other tissue types: Unlike epithelial tissue, which consists of tightly packed cells with minimal extracellular matrix, connective tissue has fewer cells that are spread out within the abundant extracellular matrix.
Consider the functions of connective tissue: Connective tissue provides structural support, binds tissues together, stores energy, and helps in the repair of tissues. It is not primarily involved in the transmission of electrical impulses, which is a function of nervous tissue.
Clarify the vascularity of connective tissue: While some types of connective tissue, like cartilage, are avascular (lacking blood vessels), most connective tissues, such as bone and adipose tissue, are vascularized and have a blood supply.