Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

12. The Central Nervous System

Introduction to the Central Nervous System

Anatomy & Physiology

12. The Central Nervous System

Introduction to the Central Nervous System

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Multiple Choice

Split-brain research demonstrates what important aspect of brain function?

The uniform distribution of cognitive functions across the brain

The ability of the brain to regenerate neurons

The lateralization of brain functions between the two hemispheres

The role of the brainstem in controlling voluntary movements

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the concept of 'split-brain' research: This research involves studying individuals who have had the corpus callosum, the structure connecting the two hemispheres of the brain, severed. This procedure is often done to alleviate severe epilepsy.

Explore the concept of lateralization: Lateralization refers to the tendency for some neural functions or cognitive processes to be more dominant in one hemisphere than the other. For example, language functions are typically lateralized to the left hemisphere in most people.

Analyze the findings from split-brain research: When the corpus callosum is severed, the two hemispheres cannot communicate directly. This leads to observable differences in behavior and cognitive function, highlighting the specialized roles of each hemisphere.

Consider the implications of lateralization: Split-brain research has shown that each hemisphere can operate independently and has specialized functions. For instance, the left hemisphere is often associated with analytical and verbal tasks, while the right hemisphere is more involved in spatial and creative tasks.

Conclude with the importance of lateralization in understanding brain function: The research underscores the significance of lateralization, demonstrating that cognitive functions are not uniformly distributed across the brain but are specialized between the two hemispheres.