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Multiple Choice
Which nursing action is appropriate before administering a unit of packed red blood cells?
A
Verify the patient's blood type and crossmatch results.
B
Administer the blood without checking the patient's identity.
C
Mix the blood with dextrose solution before administration.
D
Store the blood at room temperature for more than 4 hours.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the importance of verifying the patient's blood type and crossmatch results before administering blood products. This ensures compatibility and prevents transfusion reactions.
Review the procedure for checking the patient's identity. This is crucial to ensure that the correct patient receives the correct blood product.
Learn why mixing blood with dextrose solution is inappropriate. Dextrose can cause hemolysis, which is the destruction of red blood cells, making it unsafe for transfusion.
Understand the storage requirements for blood products. Blood should be stored at specific temperatures to maintain its viability and should not be kept at room temperature for extended periods.
Recognize the importance of following hospital protocols and guidelines for blood transfusions to ensure patient safety and effective treatment.