Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the thinnest blood vessels in the human body?
A
Arteries
B
Arterioles
C
Capillaries
D
Veins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the structure and function of different types of blood vessels in the human body. Blood vessels are categorized into arteries, arterioles, capillaries, and veins, each serving distinct roles in the circulatory system.
Arteries are large blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues. They have thick walls to withstand high pressure from the heart's pumping action.
Arterioles are smaller branches of arteries that lead to capillaries. They have muscular walls that help regulate blood flow and pressure as blood moves towards the capillaries.
Capillaries are the smallest and thinnest blood vessels, consisting of a single layer of endothelial cells. Their thin walls facilitate the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between blood and tissues.
Veins are blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart. They have thinner walls compared to arteries but are thicker than capillaries, and they often contain valves to prevent backflow of blood.