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Multiple Choice
Which layer of the epidermis is rich in lipid secretions?
A
Stratum granulosum
B
Stratum corneum
C
Stratum spinosum
D
Stratum basale
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the structure of the epidermis, which consists of five layers: stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum (only in thick skin), and stratum corneum.
Step 2: Recall the function of the stratum granulosum, which is responsible for producing keratohyalin granules and lipid secretions that contribute to the skin's waterproof barrier.
Step 3: Compare the functions of the other layers: the stratum basale is involved in cell division, the stratum spinosum provides strength and flexibility, and the stratum corneum is the outermost layer composed of dead keratinized cells.
Step 4: Note that lipid secretions are specifically associated with the stratum granulosum, as this layer contains lamellar bodies that release lipids to form a hydrophobic barrier.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the stratum granulosum, as it is the layer rich in lipid secretions essential for maintaining the skin's protective barrier.