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Multiple Choice
What is one key difference between the endocrine system and the nervous system?
A
The endocrine system uses hormones to communicate, while the nervous system uses electrical impulses.
B
The endocrine system responds faster than the nervous system.
C
The nervous system relies on chemical signals in the bloodstream, while the endocrine system uses direct cell-to-cell contact.
D
The nervous system regulates long-term processes, while the endocrine system handles short-term responses.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the primary function of the endocrine system: it uses hormones to communicate between different parts of the body.
Understand the primary function of the nervous system: it uses electrical impulses to transmit signals rapidly across neurons.
Compare the speed of response: the nervous system typically responds faster due to the rapid transmission of electrical impulses, whereas the endocrine system's hormonal signals take longer to circulate through the bloodstream.
Examine the mode of communication: the endocrine system releases hormones into the bloodstream, allowing them to reach target organs, while the nervous system relies on direct electrical signaling between neurons.
Consider the duration of effects: the nervous system is generally involved in short-term, immediate responses, whereas the endocrine system often regulates long-term processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.