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Multiple Choice
The muscularis usually contains two layers of ______ muscle.
A
skeletal
B
cardiac
C
connective
D
smooth
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the muscularis layer: The muscularis is a layer of muscle tissue found in the walls of hollow organs, such as the gastrointestinal tract. Its primary function is to facilitate movement and mixing of contents within the organ.
Identify the type of muscle tissue present: The muscularis typically consists of smooth muscle, which is involuntary and non-striated. Smooth muscle is responsible for peristalsis and other involuntary movements in the body.
Recognize the arrangement of the muscle layers: The muscularis usually contains two layers of smooth muscle. These layers are organized as an inner circular layer and an outer longitudinal layer. This arrangement allows for coordinated contractions to propel contents through the organ.
Differentiate smooth muscle from other types: Smooth muscle is distinct from skeletal muscle (voluntary and striated) and cardiac muscle (involuntary and striated, found only in the heart). Connective tissue is not a type of muscle but rather a supportive tissue.
Confirm the correct answer: Based on the anatomy and function of the muscularis, the correct answer is smooth muscle, as it matches the description and role of the muscularis layer.