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Multiple Choice
Mitosis occurs in which layer of the epidermis?
A
Stratum granulosum
B
Stratum corneum
C
Stratum lucidum
D
Stratum basale
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the epidermis, which consists of several layers: stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, and stratum basale.
Recognize that mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells, crucial for growth and repair.
Identify the role of each epidermal layer: the stratum corneum is the outermost layer, primarily composed of dead cells; the stratum lucidum is found only in thick skin; the stratum granulosum is where cells begin to die; the stratum spinosum provides strength and flexibility; and the stratum basale is the deepest layer.
Learn that the stratum basale is responsible for producing new cells through mitosis, which then migrate upwards to replenish the upper layers of the epidermis.
Conclude that mitosis occurs in the stratum basale, as it is the layer where new epidermal cells are generated.