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Multiple Choice
Antigens can be which of the following?
A
Proteins
B
Nucleic acids
C
Lipids
D
Carbohydrates
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of antigens: Antigens are substances that the immune system recognizes as foreign and can provoke an immune response.
Identify the types of molecules that can act as antigens: Antigens are typically proteins or polysaccharides, but they can also include other types of molecules.
Consider proteins: Proteins are the most common type of antigen because they have complex structures that are easily recognized by the immune system.
Evaluate nucleic acids: While not as common, nucleic acids can also act as antigens, especially in the context of viral infections where the immune system targets viral DNA or RNA.
Assess lipids and carbohydrates: Lipids and carbohydrates can also serve as antigens, particularly when they are part of larger structures like glycolipids or glycoproteins on cell surfaces.