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Multiple Choice
Where are Peyer's patches located in the human body?
A
In the spleen
B
In the large intestine
C
In the small intestine
D
In the liver
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the function of Peyer's patches. They are small masses of lymphatic tissue that play a role in the immune system by monitoring intestinal bacteria and preventing the growth of harmful pathogens.
Step 2: Recall the anatomical location of Peyer's patches. They are specifically found in the mucosa and submucosa layers of the ileum, which is the last part of the small intestine.
Step 3: Differentiate Peyer's patches from other lymphatic tissues. For example, the spleen filters blood, while Peyer's patches are involved in gut immunity.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options based on anatomical knowledge. The spleen, large intestine, and liver do not contain Peyer's patches; they are unique to the small intestine.
Step 5: Confirm the correct answer by associating Peyer's patches with their role in the immune surveillance of the small intestine, particularly the ileum.