Multiple Choice
Which large blood vessel transports nutrients from the small intestine directly to the liver?
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23. The Digestive System
Introduction to the Digestive System
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Which type of food should be avoided while taking spironolactone due to its potassium-sparing effects?
A
Apples
B
Chicken breast
C
Bananas
D
White rice
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the function of spironolactone: It is a potassium-sparing diuretic, meaning it helps the body retain potassium while excreting sodium and water.
Identify the dietary concern: Since spironolactone retains potassium, consuming foods high in potassium can lead to hyperkalemia, a condition where there is too much potassium in the blood.
Review the potassium content in the given food options: Bananas are known to be high in potassium, whereas apples, chicken breast, and white rice have lower potassium content.
Determine the food to avoid: Based on the potassium content, bananas should be avoided while taking spironolactone to prevent excessive potassium levels.
Conclude with dietary advice: Patients on spironolactone should monitor their potassium intake and consult with a healthcare provider for personalized dietary recommendations.
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