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Multiple Choice
Which statement is true about the layers of the epidermis?
A
The stratum basale is responsible for the production of new skin cells.
B
The stratum corneum is the innermost layer of the epidermis.
C
The stratum granulosum is the outermost layer of the epidermis.
D
The stratum lucidum is present in all areas of the body.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the epidermis, which is the outermost layer of the skin, composed of multiple layers of cells.
Identify the layers of the epidermis from deepest to most superficial: stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum (only in thick skin), and stratum corneum.
Recognize that the stratum basale is the deepest layer and is responsible for the production of new skin cells through mitosis.
Clarify that the stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the epidermis, consisting of dead, keratinized cells that provide a protective barrier.
Note that the stratum lucidum is not present in all areas of the body; it is found only in thick skin, such as the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.