Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

9. Muscle Tissue

Sliding Filament Theory and the Sacromere

Anatomy & Physiology

9. Muscle Tissue

Sliding Filament Theory and the Sacromere

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with Anatomy & Physiology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

What causes the myosin head to release its attachment to actin during muscle contraction?

The hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and inorganic phosphate

The release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum

The influx of calcium ions into the sarcoplasm

The binding of ATP to the myosin head

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of myosin and actin in muscle contraction: Myosin heads bind to actin filaments to form cross-bridges, which are essential for muscle contraction.

Recognize the importance of ATP in muscle contraction: ATP is crucial for the detachment of myosin heads from actin filaments, allowing the cycle of muscle contraction to continue.

Identify the specific action of ATP: The binding of ATP to the myosin head causes a conformational change, leading to the release of the myosin head from the actin filament.

Differentiate between ATP binding and hydrolysis: While ATP binding causes the release of the myosin head, the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and inorganic phosphate provides the energy for the myosin head to return to its original position.

Connect the process to muscle relaxation: Once the myosin head is released, the muscle can relax or prepare for another contraction cycle, depending on the presence of calcium ions and further ATP availability.