Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

8. Joints

Introduction to Joints

Anatomy & Physiology

8. Joints

Introduction to Joints

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Multiple Choice

Which structure in a synovial joint produces synovial fluid?

Ligament

Joint capsule

Articular cartilage

Synovial membrane

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the anatomy of a synovial joint: Synovial joints are freely movable joints characterized by the presence of a joint cavity filled with synovial fluid. Key structures include the synovial membrane, joint capsule, ligaments, and articular cartilage.

Learn the function of the synovial membrane: The synovial membrane is a specialized connective tissue lining the inner surface of the joint capsule. Its primary role is to produce and secrete synovial fluid, which lubricates the joint and nourishes the articular cartilage.

Differentiate the roles of other structures: Ligaments connect bones and provide stability to the joint, while the joint capsule encloses the joint cavity and provides structural support. Articular cartilage covers the ends of bones, reducing friction and absorbing shock during movement.

Focus on the production of synovial fluid: Synovial fluid is produced exclusively by the synovial membrane. It contains hyaluronic acid and lubricin, which are essential for joint lubrication and reducing wear and tear.

Confirm the correct answer: Based on the anatomical and physiological functions, the synovial membrane is the structure responsible for producing synovial fluid in a synovial joint.