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Multiple Choice
How are exocrine glands different from endocrine glands?
A
Exocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.
B
Endocrine glands have ducts that carry their secretions to target organs.
C
Exocrine glands release their secretions through ducts to an external or internal surface.
D
Endocrine glands secrete enzymes for digestion.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: Exocrine glands are glands that release their secretions through ducts to an external or internal surface. Endocrine glands, on the other hand, release hormones directly into the bloodstream without the use of ducts.
Identify the key differences: Exocrine glands use ducts to transport their secretions, while endocrine glands do not have ducts and instead release hormones directly into the bloodstream.
Consider the types of substances secreted: Exocrine glands typically secrete substances like enzymes, sweat, or saliva, which are not hormones. Endocrine glands secrete hormones, which are chemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes.
Examine the target of the secretions: Exocrine gland secretions often act locally at the site of release, whereas endocrine gland hormones travel through the bloodstream to act on distant target organs.
Clarify misconceptions: The statement that exocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream is incorrect, as this is a characteristic of endocrine glands. Similarly, the statement that endocrine glands have ducts is incorrect, as they are ductless.