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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a component of the integumentary system?
A
Hypodermis
B
Periosteum
C
Epidermis
D
Dermis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the integumentary system. It is the organ system that includes the skin and its associated structures, such as hair, nails, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands. Its primary function is to protect the body, regulate temperature, and provide sensory information.
Step 2: Identify the layers of the skin within the integumentary system. The skin is composed of three main layers: the epidermis (outermost layer), the dermis (middle layer), and the hypodermis (subcutaneous layer, which is technically not part of the skin but is closely associated with it).
Step 3: Examine the term 'periosteum.' The periosteum is a dense layer of connective tissue that surrounds bones, providing nourishment and serving as an attachment point for tendons and ligaments. It is part of the skeletal system, not the integumentary system.
Step 4: Compare the options provided in the question. The epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis are all components of the integumentary system, while the periosteum is not.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Periosteum,' as it is not a component of the integumentary system but rather belongs to the skeletal system.