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Multiple Choice
What might happen if a neuron is unable to accurately pass signals?
A
The neuron will generate action potentials at a faster rate, enhancing signal transmission.
B
The neuron may fail to transmit action potentials, leading to impaired communication between neurons.
C
The neuron will automatically repair itself and restore normal function without any consequences.
D
The neuron will become hyperpolarized, resulting in increased excitability.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of neurons in the nervous system: Neurons are specialized cells responsible for transmitting signals throughout the body. They communicate via electrical impulses known as action potentials.
Identify the process of action potential generation: Action potentials are generated when a neuron receives a sufficient stimulus, leading to depolarization of the neuron's membrane. This involves the opening of voltage-gated ion channels, allowing ions to flow across the membrane.
Consider the consequences of impaired signal transmission: If a neuron is unable to accurately pass signals, it may fail to generate or transmit action potentials. This can lead to impaired communication between neurons, affecting the overall function of the nervous system.
Evaluate the potential outcomes of signal transmission failure: Without proper action potential transmission, neural communication can be disrupted, potentially leading to neurological disorders or impaired bodily functions.
Reflect on the body's ability to repair neurons: While neurons have some capacity for repair, significant damage or dysfunction may not be automatically corrected, and medical intervention may be necessary to restore normal function.