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Multiple Choice
Which internal structures of animals are specifically adapted to use contraction to cause movement?
A
Bones
B
Cartilage
C
Muscles
D
Ligaments
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the role of each structure listed in the problem. Bones provide structural support and protection but do not contract themselves to cause movement.
Consider cartilage, which is a flexible connective tissue found in various parts of the body. It provides cushioning and support but does not contract to cause movement.
Examine ligaments, which are tough bands of tissue that connect bones to other bones at joints. They provide stability but do not contract to cause movement.
Focus on muscles, which are the tissues specifically adapted to contract and cause movement. Muscles work by contracting and relaxing, pulling on bones to create movement.
Understand the mechanism of muscle contraction: Muscles contract through the sliding filament theory, where actin and myosin filaments slide past each other, shortening the muscle and generating force.