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Multiple Choice
In the anatomical position, where is the ulna located in reference to the humerus?
A
Lateral to the humerus
B
Medial to the humerus
C
Proximal to the humerus
D
Distal to the humerus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the anatomical position. In this position, the body is standing upright, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward. This is the standard reference point for describing anatomical relationships.
Step 2: Identify the humerus and ulna. The humerus is the bone of the upper arm, while the ulna is one of the two bones in the forearm (the other being the radius). The ulna is located on the medial side of the forearm when in anatomical position.
Step 3: Understand the term 'distal.' In anatomy, 'distal' refers to a position farther away from the trunk or point of origin. Conversely, 'proximal' refers to a position closer to the trunk or point of origin.
Step 4: Compare the locations of the humerus and ulna. The humerus is located in the upper arm, closer to the trunk, while the ulna is located in the forearm, farther away from the trunk. This means the ulna is distal to the humerus.
Step 5: Confirm the relationship. Based on the definitions and anatomical positions, the ulna is correctly described as distal to the humerus.