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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a protective function of the skin?
A
Barrier against pathogens
B
Protection against UV radiation
C
Synthesis of vitamin D
D
Prevention of water loss
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the primary functions of the skin: The skin serves as a protective barrier, preventing the entry of pathogens, shielding against harmful UV radiation, and minimizing water loss from the body. It also plays a role in thermoregulation and sensory reception.
Identify the role of vitamin D synthesis: The skin is involved in the synthesis of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight (UVB radiation). This process is essential for calcium absorption and bone health, but it is not a protective function.
Differentiate between protective and non-protective functions: Protective functions of the skin include acting as a barrier against pathogens, preventing water loss, and protecting against UV radiation. Synthesis of vitamin D, while important, is a metabolic function rather than a protective one.
Analyze the options provided: Compare each option to the protective functions of the skin. 'Barrier against pathogens,' 'Protection against UV radiation,' and 'Prevention of water loss' are all protective functions. 'Synthesis of vitamin D' is not a protective function.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Synthesis of vitamin D,' as it does not fall under the category of protective functions of the skin.