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Multiple Choice
Which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?
A
Golgi apparatus
B
Peroxisome
C
Mitochondrion
D
Lysosome
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the function of each organelle listed in the options: Golgi apparatus, Peroxisome, Mitochondrion, and Lysosome.
Understand that the Golgi apparatus is primarily involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or use within the cell.
Recognize that mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell, responsible for producing ATP through cellular respiration.
Note that lysosomes contain digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.
Learn that peroxisomes are small, membrane-bound organelles that contain enzymes to detoxify harmful substances, such as hydrogen peroxide, and are involved in lipid metabolism.