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Multiple Choice
Which of the following conditions is considered normal during pregnancy?
A
Proteinuria
B
Increased blood volume
C
Gestational diabetes
D
Severe hypertension
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the physiological changes that occur during pregnancy. Pregnancy involves significant adaptations in the body to support the growing fetus, including changes in cardiovascular, renal, and endocrine systems.
Step 2: Evaluate each condition listed in the question. Proteinuria (presence of protein in urine) is not considered normal during pregnancy and may indicate a pathological condition such as preeclampsia.
Step 3: Consider the option 'Increased blood volume.' During pregnancy, blood volume increases by approximately 30-50% to meet the demands of the developing fetus and placenta. This is a normal and expected physiological change.
Step 4: Assess 'Gestational diabetes.' This condition involves elevated blood glucose levels during pregnancy and is not considered normal. It requires medical management to prevent complications.
Step 5: Examine 'Severe hypertension.' High blood pressure during pregnancy is abnormal and may indicate preeclampsia or other complications. It requires careful monitoring and treatment.