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Multiple Choice
Which part of the digestive system contains villi that increase the surface area for absorption?
A
Esophagus
B
Small intestine
C
Large intestine
D
Stomach
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the function of villi. Villi are small, finger-like projections that increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients.
Next, identify the primary location where nutrient absorption occurs in the digestive system. This is crucial for determining where villi are most needed.
Consider the structure and function of each part of the digestive system listed: Esophagus, Stomach, Small intestine, and Large intestine.
The esophagus is primarily involved in transporting food from the mouth to the stomach, and does not have a role in nutrient absorption, thus it lacks villi.
The small intestine is the main site for nutrient absorption, and it contains villi to maximize the surface area for this process. Therefore, the small intestine is the correct answer.