Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Introduction to Organ Systems

Anatomy & Physiology

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Introduction to Organ Systems

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Multiple Choice

Each human kidney is covered by a layer of fibrous connective tissue called the renal:

cortex

capsule

pelvis

medulla

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the kidney. The kidney is a bean-shaped organ that plays a vital role in filtering blood and producing urine. It has several layers and regions, each with specific functions and structures.

Step 2: Identify the outermost layer of the kidney. The kidney is surrounded by a protective layer of fibrous connective tissue, which serves to protect and support the organ.

Step 3: Differentiate between the terms provided in the options. The renal cortex is the outer region of the kidney responsible for filtration, the renal medulla is the inner region containing the pyramids, the renal pelvis is the funnel-shaped structure that collects urine, and the renal capsule is the fibrous connective tissue layer covering the kidney.

Step 4: Recognize that the renal capsule is the correct term for the fibrous connective tissue layer that directly covers the kidney. This layer provides protection and structural support.

Step 5: Confirm your understanding by reviewing the anatomy of the kidney and the functions of its layers to ensure clarity and accuracy in identifying the renal capsule as the correct answer.