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Multiple Choice
The formation and development of bone is known as:
A
Ossification
B
Chondrification
C
Calcification
D
Osteolysis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the key terms provided in the question. 'Ossification' refers to the process of bone formation, 'Chondrification' refers to the formation of cartilage, 'Calcification' refers to the deposition of calcium salts in tissues, and 'Osteolysis' refers to the breakdown or resorption of bone tissue.
Step 2: Recall the stages of bone development. Bone formation typically begins with a cartilage model in endochondral ossification or directly from mesenchymal tissue in intramembranous ossification.
Step 3: Differentiate between the processes. Ossification is the overarching term for bone formation, while calcification is a part of ossification where calcium salts are deposited to harden the bone matrix. Chondrification is unrelated to bone formation as it pertains to cartilage development, and osteolysis is the opposite of ossification, involving bone breakdown.
Step 4: Match the correct term to the definition of bone formation and development. Based on the explanation, 'Ossification' is the correct term for the process described.
Step 5: Review the context of the question to ensure understanding. The question specifically asks about the formation and development of bone, which aligns with the definition of ossification.