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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a target of a sympathetic preganglionic fiber?
A
Adrenal medulla
B
Skeletal muscle
C
Sweat glands
D
Heart
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of sympathetic preganglionic fibers: These fibers are part of the autonomic nervous system and are responsible for transmitting signals from the central nervous system to various target organs to prepare the body for 'fight or flight' responses.
Identify the typical targets of sympathetic preganglionic fibers: These fibers usually target organs and tissues involved in involuntary functions, such as the heart, adrenal medulla, and sweat glands.
Recognize the function of the adrenal medulla: The adrenal medulla is stimulated by sympathetic preganglionic fibers to release adrenaline and noradrenaline, hormones that increase heart rate and blood pressure.
Consider the role of sweat glands: Sweat glands are activated by sympathetic preganglionic fibers to help regulate body temperature through perspiration.
Determine why skeletal muscle is not a target: Skeletal muscles are controlled by the somatic nervous system, which is responsible for voluntary movements, not by the autonomic nervous system, which includes sympathetic preganglionic fibers.