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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a paired laryngeal cartilage that is not involved in movement of the vocal folds?
A
Cuneiform cartilage
B
Arytenoid cartilage
C
Cricoid cartilage
D
Corniculate cartilage
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the laryngeal cartilages listed in the problem. The larynx contains several cartilages, some of which are paired (occurring in pairs) and others unpaired. The options provided are Cuneiform cartilage, Arytenoid cartilage, Cricoid cartilage, and Corniculate cartilage.
Step 2: Understand the function of each cartilage. The Arytenoid cartilage is paired and plays a crucial role in the movement of the vocal folds, as it is involved in the attachment and adjustment of the vocal cords. The Cricoid cartilage is unpaired and forms the base of the larynx, supporting other structures. The Corniculate cartilage is paired and assists the Arytenoid cartilage in vocal fold movement. The Cuneiform cartilage is paired but does not directly contribute to vocal fold movement.
Step 3: Focus on the specific requirement of the question: identifying the paired cartilage that is not involved in vocal fold movement. This means eliminating cartilages that are either unpaired or directly involved in vocal fold movement.
Step 4: Compare the functions of the cartilages. The Cuneiform cartilage is primarily involved in supporting the laryngeal structure and maintaining the opening of the airway, rather than directly influencing vocal fold movement. This distinguishes it from the Arytenoid and Corniculate cartilages, which are actively involved in vocal fold movement.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the Cuneiform cartilage, as it is paired and not involved in the movement of the vocal folds, fulfilling the criteria of the question.