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Multiple Choice
The heart is _____ to the vertebral column.
A
lateral
B
posterior
C
superior
D
anterior
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomical directional terms. 'Anterior' refers to a position toward the front of the body, while 'posterior' refers to a position toward the back. 'Lateral' means away from the midline, and 'superior' means above.
Step 2: Identify the location of the heart and the vertebral column in the body. The heart is located in the thoracic cavity, slightly left of the midline, and the vertebral column runs along the back of the body.
Step 3: Compare the relative positions of the heart and the vertebral column. The heart is positioned in front of the vertebral column, which means it is anterior to the vertebral column.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options based on the anatomical relationship. The heart is not lateral (to the side), posterior (behind), or superior (above) to the vertebral column.
Step 5: Confirm the correct answer as 'anterior,' which accurately describes the heart's position relative to the vertebral column.