Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
The surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall is called a/an:
A
nephrectomy
B
hysterectomy
C
ureterostomy
D
cystopexy
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the terminology used in the question. 'Surgical fixation' refers to a procedure where an organ or structure is attached or secured to another part of the body. In this case, the bladder is being fixed to the abdominal wall.
Step 2: Break down the word 'cystopexy.' The prefix 'cysto-' refers to the bladder, and the suffix '-pexy' refers to surgical fixation. Together, 'cystopexy' means the surgical fixation of the bladder.
Step 3: Review the other options provided to ensure clarity. 'Nephrectomy' refers to the surgical removal of a kidney ('nephro-' = kidney, '-ectomy' = removal). 'Hysterectomy' refers to the surgical removal of the uterus ('hystero-' = uterus, '-ectomy' = removal). 'Ureterostomy' refers to the creation of an opening in the ureter ('uretero-' = ureter, '-stomy' = opening). None of these options involve the fixation of the bladder.
Step 4: Confirm that 'cystopexy' is the correct term for the surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall, as it directly matches the definition provided in the question.
Step 5: To reinforce understanding, consider the anatomical context. The bladder is a hollow organ that stores urine, and surgical fixation may be necessary in cases of bladder prolapse or other conditions requiring stabilization.