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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of an obstructive lung condition?
A
Asthma
B
Pulmonary fibrosis
C
Pleural effusion
D
Pneumonia
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of obstructive lung conditions: These are conditions where airflow is impeded, typically due to narrowing or blockage of the airways.
Review the characteristics of asthma: Asthma is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to difficulty in breathing, which fits the definition of an obstructive lung condition.
Consider pulmonary fibrosis: This is a restrictive lung disease, not obstructive, as it involves scarring of lung tissue, reducing lung capacity but not directly blocking airflow.
Evaluate pleural effusion: This condition involves fluid accumulation in the pleural space, which can restrict lung expansion but does not obstruct airflow within the airways.
Analyze pneumonia: Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in the lungs, potentially filling them with fluid, which can restrict lung function but is not primarily an obstructive condition.