Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Introduction to Organ Systems

Anatomy & Physiology

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Introduction to Organ Systems

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Multiple Choice

Which structure of the excretory system is primarily responsible for filtration?

Urethra

Kidney

Ureter

Bladder

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Understand the primary function of filtration in the excretory system. Filtration refers to the process of removing waste products, excess substances, and toxins from the blood.

Step 2: Identify the structure in the excretory system responsible for filtration. The kidney is the organ that contains specialized structures called nephrons, which perform filtration.

Step 3: Learn about the role of nephrons in the kidney. Nephrons consist of the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, where blood is filtered to form a filtrate that eventually becomes urine.

Step 4: Differentiate the roles of other structures in the excretory system. The ureter transports urine from the kidney to the bladder, the bladder stores urine, and the urethra expels urine from the body.

Step 5: Conclude that the kidney is the correct answer because it is the structure primarily responsible for filtration in the excretory system.