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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the composition of the true wrist, or carpus?
A
Five metacarpal bones forming the palm
B
Four phalanges in each finger
C
Seven tarsal bones forming the ankle
D
Eight small carpal bones arranged in two rows
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the wrist (carpus): The wrist is composed of carpal bones, which are small, irregularly shaped bones that form the connection between the forearm and the hand.
Recall the number and arrangement of carpal bones: There are eight carpal bones in total, arranged in two rows. These rows are referred to as the proximal row (closer to the forearm) and the distal row (closer to the hand).
Differentiate carpal bones from other bones in the hand: The metacarpal bones form the palm, and the phalanges are the bones of the fingers. These are distinct from the carpal bones, which specifically make up the wrist.
Compare the carpal bones to other anatomical structures: The tarsal bones are found in the ankle, not the wrist. This helps eliminate incorrect options when identifying the composition of the wrist.
Conclude that the true wrist, or carpus, is best described as being composed of eight small carpal bones arranged in two rows, based on anatomical structure and function.