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Multiple Choice
What do isometric exercises primarily involve?
A
Muscle contraction with lengthening of the muscle
B
Muscle contraction without a change in muscle length
C
Muscle contraction with shortening of the muscle
D
Rapid alternating contraction and relaxation of muscles
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'isometric exercise': Isometric exercises involve muscle contraction without any visible movement of the joint or change in the length of the muscle. This is different from isotonic exercises, which involve muscle lengthening or shortening.
Analyze the options provided: The question asks about the primary characteristic of isometric exercises. Review each option carefully to determine which aligns with the definition of isometric exercises.
Option 1: 'Muscle contraction with lengthening of the muscle' describes eccentric contraction, which is not isometric. Eliminate this option.
Option 3: 'Muscle contraction with shortening of the muscle' describes concentric contraction, which is also not isometric. Eliminate this option.
Option 4: 'Rapid alternating contraction and relaxation of muscles' describes dynamic muscle activity, not isometric. Eliminate this option. The correct answer is 'Muscle contraction without a change in muscle length,' as this matches the definition of isometric exercises.