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Multiple Choice
What are the two types of myofilaments found in muscle tissue?
A
Collagen and Elastin
B
Actin and Myosin
C
Tropomyosin and Troponin
D
Keratin and Fibrin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the structure of muscle tissue, which is composed of bundles of muscle fibers. Each muscle fiber contains myofibrils, which are the contractile elements of the muscle.
Within the myofibrils, there are repeating units called sarcomeres. Sarcomeres are the basic functional units of muscle contraction.
Sarcomeres are made up of two main types of myofilaments: thick filaments and thin filaments. These filaments are responsible for muscle contraction.
The thick filaments are primarily composed of the protein myosin. Myosin molecules have heads that bind to actin during muscle contraction.
The thin filaments are primarily composed of the protein actin. Actin provides sites for myosin heads to attach, allowing for the sliding mechanism that leads to muscle contraction.