Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Anatomical Terms for the Arm and Hand

Anatomy & Physiology

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Anatomical Terms for the Arm and Hand

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Multiple Choice

The phalanges are ______ to the humerus.

proximal

distal

superior

medial

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Understand the anatomical terms provided in the question. 'Proximal' refers to a position closer to the point of attachment or origin, 'distal' refers to a position farther from the point of attachment or origin, 'superior' refers to a position above or higher, and 'medial' refers to a position closer to the midline of the body.

Step 2: Identify the anatomical structures mentioned. The phalanges are the bones of the fingers or toes, while the humerus is the upper arm bone that connects to the shoulder.

Step 3: Determine the relative position of the phalanges to the humerus. The phalanges are located farther away from the shoulder (the point of attachment for the humerus) compared to the humerus itself.

Step 4: Apply the correct anatomical term based on the relative position. Since the phalanges are farther from the point of attachment (shoulder) than the humerus, the correct term to describe their position is 'distal.'

Step 5: Review the other options to ensure they do not fit. 'Proximal' would mean closer to the shoulder, which is incorrect. 'Superior' would mean above the humerus, which is also incorrect. 'Medial' would mean closer to the midline, which does not apply in this context.