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Multiple Choice
Which part of a long bone is composed primarily of compact bone?
A
Medullary cavity
B
Articular cartilage
C
Diaphysis
D
Epiphysis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a long bone: A long bone consists of several parts, including the diaphysis, epiphysis, medullary cavity, and articular cartilage. Each part has distinct characteristics and functions.
Learn about compact bone: Compact bone is dense and strong, designed to support weight and withstand stress. It is primarily found in the outer layer of bones.
Focus on the diaphysis: The diaphysis is the shaft or central part of a long bone. It is composed primarily of compact bone, which provides structural support and strength.
Contrast with other parts: The epiphysis (ends of the bone) contains spongy bone and is covered by articular cartilage to reduce friction in joints. The medullary cavity is the hollow space within the diaphysis that contains bone marrow.
Conclude that the diaphysis is the correct answer: Based on the anatomy of a long bone, the diaphysis is the part composed primarily of compact bone, distinguishing it from the other options provided.