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Multiple Choice
Spinal nerve T12 is called a subcostal nerve because it arises ______ the ribs.
A
above
B
between
C
below
D
within
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of spinal nerves: Spinal nerves are named based on their location relative to the vertebrae and ribs. T12 refers to the 12th thoracic spinal nerve.
Review the term 'subcostal': The prefix 'sub-' means 'below,' and 'costal' refers to the ribs. Therefore, a subcostal nerve is located below the ribs.
Identify the location of T12: The T12 spinal nerve exits the spinal column below the 12th thoracic vertebra and is positioned below the 12th rib.
Compare the options provided: Analyze the terms 'above,' 'between,' 'below,' and 'within' in relation to the anatomical position of the T12 spinal nerve.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'below,' as the T12 spinal nerve is located below the 12th rib, consistent with the definition of a subcostal nerve.