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Multiple Choice
In which area would a nurse place a pillow for a patient in the supine position to ensure proper anatomical alignment?
A
Under the knees
B
Under the lower back
C
Under the shoulders
D
Under the head
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the supine position: In the supine position, a patient lies flat on their back with their face upward. Proper anatomical alignment is crucial to prevent discomfort and potential musculoskeletal issues.
Consider the purpose of pillow placement: Pillows are used to support natural curves of the body, relieve pressure points, and maintain alignment.
Evaluate each option: Analyze how placing a pillow under each specified area affects anatomical alignment and comfort.
Under the knees: Placing a pillow under the knees helps maintain the natural curve of the lumbar spine, reducing strain on the lower back and promoting comfort.
Under the lower back, shoulders, and head: Consider how these placements might affect spinal alignment and comfort. Typically, a pillow under the head supports the cervical spine, but excessive elevation can misalign the spine. Under the lower back or shoulders might not provide the necessary support for maintaining natural spinal curves.