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Multiple Choice
Which phase of the cell cycle comes immediately before the M phase?
A
G2 phase
B
S phase
C
G0 phase
D
G1 phase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle is divided into several phases, including G1, S, G2, and M phases. Each phase has specific functions and characteristics.
Identify the M phase: The M phase, or mitosis, is the phase where the cell divides into two daughter cells. It follows the preparatory phases where the cell grows and duplicates its DNA.
Review the G2 phase: The G2 phase is the second gap phase where the cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis. It follows the S phase, where DNA replication occurs.
Determine the sequence of phases: The sequence of the cell cycle is G1 -> S -> G2 -> M. Therefore, the phase immediately before the M phase is the G2 phase.
Consider the other options: G0 phase is a resting phase outside the cycle, G1 phase is the first gap phase, and S phase is where DNA synthesis occurs. These do not immediately precede the M phase.