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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the standard anatomical position of the human body?
A
Standing upright, facing forward, arms at the sides with palms facing forward
B
Standing upright, facing backward, arms at the sides with palms facing backward
C
Lying flat on the back with arms crossed over the chest
D
Sitting with legs crossed and hands on knees
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of 'standard anatomical position': It is a universally accepted reference position used in anatomy to describe the location and orientation of body parts. This position ensures consistency when discussing anatomical structures.
Visualize the standard anatomical position: The body is standing upright, facing forward, with feet slightly apart. The arms are at the sides, and the palms are facing forward. This position is neutral and avoids ambiguity in anatomical descriptions.
Compare the options provided: Evaluate each option against the definition of the standard anatomical position. For example, 'Standing upright, facing backward, arms at the sides with palms facing backward' does not match the standard anatomical position because the body must face forward and palms must face forward.
Eliminate incorrect options: Discard options that do not align with the definition of the standard anatomical position, such as 'Lying flat on the back with arms crossed over the chest' and 'Sitting with legs crossed and hands on knees.' These positions are not neutral or standardized for anatomical reference.
Select the correct answer: Based on the definition and comparison, the correct description of the standard anatomical position is 'Standing upright, facing forward, arms at the sides with palms facing forward.'