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Multiple Choice
In the context of homeostasis, what term refers to the maintenance of a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions?
A
Equilibrium
B
Homeostasis
C
Adaptation
D
Evolution
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the concept of homeostasis, which is the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions.
Recognize that homeostasis involves various physiological processes that regulate factors such as temperature, pH, and electrolyte balance.
Differentiate between the terms provided: 'Equilibrium' refers to a state of balance, but not specifically to the dynamic processes involved in maintaining internal stability.
Consider 'Adaptation' which refers to changes over time that improve an organism's ability to survive in its environment, but does not specifically address immediate internal stability.
Understand that 'Evolution' is the process of change in the genetic composition of populations over generations, which is distinct from the immediate regulation of internal conditions.