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Multiple Choice
Which body position is most appropriate for a person at risk for vomiting to reduce the risk of aspiration?
A
Supine position
B
Fowler's position
C
Lateral (recovery) position
D
Prone position
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the problem: The question asks which body position is most appropriate to reduce the risk of aspiration in a person at risk for vomiting. Aspiration occurs when material such as vomit enters the airway or lungs, which can lead to serious complications like pneumonia.
Analyze the options: Supine position (lying flat on the back) increases the risk of aspiration because gravity can allow vomit to enter the airway. Fowler's position (semi-sitting) is better but still poses some risk if the person vomits forcefully. Prone position (lying flat on the stomach) is not ideal for airway protection. The lateral (recovery) position, where the person is lying on their side, allows vomit to drain out of the mouth, reducing the risk of aspiration.
Recall anatomical principles: In the lateral position, gravity helps keep the airway clear by allowing fluids to drain away from the airway. This is why it is often used in first aid and medical settings for unconscious individuals or those at risk of vomiting.
Apply the knowledge: Based on the analysis, the lateral (recovery) position is the most appropriate choice for reducing the risk of aspiration in a person at risk for vomiting.
Conclude: The lateral (recovery) position is the correct answer because it minimizes the risk of aspiration by using gravity to prevent vomit from entering the airway.