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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is produced by the pancreas to aid in the digestion of carbohydrates?
A
Pepsin
B
Trypsin
C
Amylase
D
Lipase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the role of the pancreas in digestion: The pancreas is an organ that produces enzymes to aid in the digestion of different macromolecules, including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
Understand the function of each enzyme listed: Pepsin is an enzyme that breaks down proteins and is produced in the stomach, not the pancreas. Trypsin is also involved in protein digestion and is produced by the pancreas, but it does not digest carbohydrates. Lipase is an enzyme that breaks down fats, not carbohydrates.
Focus on the enzyme related to carbohydrate digestion: Amylase is the enzyme responsible for breaking down carbohydrates into simpler sugars. It is produced by the pancreas and also found in saliva.
Recognize the specific role of pancreatic amylase: Pancreatic amylase continues the digestion of carbohydrates that begins in the mouth with salivary amylase, further breaking down starches into maltose and other disaccharides in the small intestine.
Conclude that amylase is the enzyme produced by the pancreas to aid in the digestion of carbohydrates, distinguishing it from the other enzymes listed which have different functions.