Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What type of cells primarily make up the epidermis of the cutaneous membrane?
A
Melanocytes
B
Keratinocytes
C
Merkel cells
D
Langerhans cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the epidermis: The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin, part of the cutaneous membrane, and is composed of several types of cells.
Identify the primary cell type: The majority of the cells in the epidermis are keratinocytes, which are responsible for producing keratin, a protein that provides strength and protection.
Differentiate between cell types: While melanocytes, Merkel cells, and Langerhans cells are present in the epidermis, they serve different functions. Melanocytes produce melanin, Merkel cells are involved in sensory perception, and Langerhans cells play a role in immune response.
Focus on keratinocytes: Keratinocytes make up about 90% of the epidermal cells and are crucial for the protective barrier function of the skin.
Conclude with the primary cell type: Given their abundance and role, keratinocytes are the primary cell type that makes up the epidermis of the cutaneous membrane.