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Multiple Choice
The pituitary gland is located in the __________ body cavity.
A
abdominal
B
cranial
C
pelvic
D
thoracic
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the pituitary gland's anatomical location. The pituitary gland is a small, pea-shaped gland located at the base of the brain.
Step 2: Recall the major body cavities. The human body has several cavities, including the cranial cavity (housing the brain), thoracic cavity (housing the heart and lungs), abdominal cavity (housing digestive organs), and pelvic cavity (housing reproductive organs).
Step 3: Match the pituitary gland's location to the appropriate cavity. Since the pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain, it is housed within the cranial cavity.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options. The abdominal, thoracic, and pelvic cavities do not contain the pituitary gland, as they house other organ systems.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'cranial cavity,' as it is the cavity that contains the brain and structures like the pituitary gland.