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Multiple Choice
Which of the following indicates ventricular depolarization on an ECG?
A
P wave
B
QRS complex
C
U wave
D
T wave
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the components of an ECG: An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a test that records the electrical activity of the heart. It consists of several waves, each representing different phases of the cardiac cycle.
Identify the P wave: The P wave represents atrial depolarization, which is the electrical activity that leads to the contraction of the atria.
Identify the QRS complex: The QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization, which is the electrical activity that leads to the contraction of the ventricles. This is typically the largest wave on the ECG due to the larger muscle mass of the ventricles compared to the atria.
Identify the T wave: The T wave represents ventricular repolarization, which is the process of the ventricles returning to their resting state after contraction.
Identify the U wave: The U wave is a small wave that sometimes follows the T wave and is not always present. Its exact significance is not fully understood, but it is thought to represent repolarization of the Purkinje fibers or other parts of the heart.