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Multiple Choice
Which chromosome is responsible for determining maleness in mammals?
A
X chromosome
B
Y chromosome
C
Chromosome 18
D
Chromosome 21
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of chromosomes in determining sex in mammals. Mammals typically have two sex chromosomes: X and Y.
Recognize that the presence of the Y chromosome is crucial for the development of male characteristics. It contains the SRY gene, which triggers male development.
Identify that females typically have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY).
Consider the options given: X chromosome, Y chromosome, Chromosome 18, and Chromosome 21. Only the Y chromosome is directly involved in determining maleness.
Conclude that the Y chromosome is responsible for determining maleness in mammals due to its unique genetic content, including the SRY gene.