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Multiple Choice
Which action should be taken to slow the flow of blood from the wound of someone who is bleeding?
A
Remove any embedded objects from the wound.
B
Apply ice directly to the wound.
C
Elevate the injured limb above heart level.
D
Apply direct pressure to the wound.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the physiological response to bleeding: When a person is bleeding, the body's natural response is to form a clot to stop the flow of blood. However, external intervention is often needed to assist this process.
Identify the immediate action required: Applying direct pressure to the wound is crucial because it helps compress the blood vessels, reducing blood flow and encouraging clot formation.
Consider the role of elevation: Elevating the injured limb above heart level can help reduce blood flow to the area by using gravity to slow down the circulation, which can be an additional measure after applying direct pressure.
Avoid removing embedded objects: Removing objects from a wound can increase bleeding and cause further injury. Instead, apply pressure around the object to control bleeding.
Understand why ice is not recommended: Applying ice directly to a wound is not effective for controlling bleeding and can cause tissue damage. Direct pressure remains the most effective immediate action.