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Multiple Choice
The term for the redness that develops with a first-degree burn is __________.
A
erythema
B
cyanosis
C
jaundice
D
pallor
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the context of the question. The problem is asking for the term that describes redness associated with a first-degree burn. This requires knowledge of skin responses to injury and the terminology used to describe changes in skin color.
Step 2: Recall the definition of erythema. Erythema refers to redness of the skin caused by increased blood flow to the capillaries in response to irritation, injury, or inflammation. This is a common feature of first-degree burns.
Step 3: Review the other options provided: cyanosis, jaundice, and pallor. Cyanosis refers to a bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen in the blood. Jaundice is a yellowing of the skin caused by elevated bilirubin levels, often related to liver dysfunction. Pallor refers to paleness of the skin, typically due to reduced blood flow or anemia.
Step 4: Compare the definitions of the terms to the symptoms of a first-degree burn. A first-degree burn is characterized by redness, mild swelling, and pain, which aligns with the definition of erythema.
Step 5: Conclude that erythema is the correct term for the redness associated with a first-degree burn, as it matches the physiological response described in the question.