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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organelles is not associated with the renal corpuscle?
A
Chloroplast
B
Golgi apparatus
C
Mitochondrion
D
Lysosome
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the renal corpuscle's structure and function. The renal corpuscle is a key component of the nephron in the kidney, responsible for filtering blood. It consists of the glomerulus (a network of capillaries) and Bowman's capsule.
Step 2: Identify the organelles typically associated with cells involved in the renal corpuscle. These include mitochondria (for energy production), lysosomes (for waste processing), and the Golgi apparatus (for protein modification and transport).
Step 3: Recognize that chloroplasts are organelles found exclusively in plant cells and are involved in photosynthesis. Since the renal corpuscle is part of the human kidney, chloroplasts are not relevant to its function.
Step 4: Compare the listed organelles to the renal corpuscle's cellular requirements. Mitochondria, lysosomes, and the Golgi apparatus are essential for cellular processes in the renal corpuscle, while chloroplasts are not present in human cells.
Step 5: Conclude that the organelle not associated with the renal corpuscle is the chloroplast, as it is specific to plant cells and unrelated to kidney function.